{"id":77294,"date":"2014-03-18T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2014-03-18T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/brookings.alley.test?p=77294&#038;post_type=opinion&#038;preview_id=77294"},"modified":"2022-09-07T16:52:11","modified_gmt":"2022-09-07T16:52:11","slug":"%d8%ab%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"opinion","link":"https:\/\/mecouncil-afkar.fuegodigitalmedia.qa\/ar\/opinion\/%d8%ab%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 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6197w,https:\/\/brookings.alley.test\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/table_peace-implications-hamas-bondokji.jpg?w=512&amp;crop=0%2C0px%2C100%2C127px 512w,https:\/\/brookings.alley.test\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/table_peace-implications-hamas-bondokji.jpg?w=768&amp;crop=0%2C0px%2C100%2C190px 768w,https:\/\/brookings.alley.test\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/table_peace-implications-hamas-bondokji.jpg?w=1024&amp;crop=0%2C0px%2C100%2C254px 1024w,https:\/\/brookings.alley.test\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/table_peace-implications-hamas-bondokji.jpg?w=1280&amp;crop=0%2C0px%2C100%2C317px 1280w\" data-src=\"https:\/\/brookings.alley.test\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/table_peace-implications-hamas-bondokji.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">*\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0645 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\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0646&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0646\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c 17 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2014. <a href=\"https:\/\/brookings.alley.test\/ar\/events\/2014\/02\/17-tunisia-road-ahead\">https:\/\/brookings.alley.test\/ar\/events\/2014\/02\/17-tunisia-road-ahead<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>3. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0648\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2005 \u064a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0648\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0648.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>4. \u0645\u0643\u063a\u0648\u063a\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0644. \u0623\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f: \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0634\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629) ( \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u064a: \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c 2009)\u060c \u0635 412\u061b \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0644\u060c \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646. &#8220;\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629]&#8221;. \u0641\u064a: \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u060c 24 \u2013 33. (\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c 2007).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>5. \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c &#8220;\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a&#8221;\u060c(\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0646\u064a\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0647. \u062c\u0648\u0646\u0632 (\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643: \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0644\u064a\u062f\u062c\u060c 2003)\u060c \u0635. 171.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>6. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f 7\u060c 20 \u064832 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. 4 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629): \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633\u060c (\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>7. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f 15 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>8. \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629) \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635 224 (\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646: \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2009)\u061b \u0648\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0632\u0627\u0645. \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629. (\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646: \u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0647\u060c 2007)\u060c \u0635. 166 \u2013 69.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>9. \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628\u060c &#8220;\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a&#8221; (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 33\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f 2 (\u0635\u064a\u0641 2004): 25 \u2013 26.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>10. \u0635\u0627\u064a\u063a\u060c \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f. \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629. \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 (41). \u0645.\u0623: \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2010.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>11. \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0628\u064a\u060c &#8220;\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u060c&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f (\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0638\u0628\u064a)\u060c \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 24\u060c 2009\u061b \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0642\u0645\u0631\u060c &#8220;\u062d\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649&#8221;\u060c\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f 9 (\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2009)\u060c \u0635. 22 \u2013 25.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>12. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0646. \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627. (\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>13. \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f. &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633&#8221;. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637.(\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629) \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0631. \u0633\u0643\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0628\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064a\u060c 225 \u2013 256. (\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0627\u063a\u0648: \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0643\u0627\u063a\u0648\u060c 1997)\u060c \u0635. 243 \u2013244.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>14. \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f. &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633&#8221;. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637.(\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629) \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0631. \u0633\u0643\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0628\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064a\u060c 225 \u2013 256. (\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0627\u063a\u0648: \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0643\u0627\u063a\u0648\u060c 1997)\u060c \u0635. 243 \u2013244. \u064a\u0648\u0631\u062c\u0646\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":27301,"template":"","class_list":["post-77294","opinion","type-opinion","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","entry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil-afkar.fuegodigitalmedia.qa\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/opinion\/77294","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil-afkar.fuegodigitalmedia.qa\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/opinion"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil-afkar.fuegodigitalmedia.qa\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/opinion"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil-afkar.fuegodigitalmedia.qa\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27301"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mecouncil-afkar.fuegodigitalmedia.qa\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=77294"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}